“내가 너희에게 이르노니 사람이 무슨 무익한 말을 하든지 심판 날에 이에 대하여 심문을 받으리니 네 말로 의롭다 함을 받고 네 말로 정죄함을 받으리라”
“너희는 유혹의 욕심을 따라 썩어져 가는 구습을 따르는 옛사람을 벗어버리고 오직 너희의 심령이 새롭게 되어 하나님을 따라 의와 진리의 거룩함으로 지으심을 받은 새사람을 입으라”
“무릇 더러운 말은 너희 입 밖에도 내지 말고 오직 덕을 세우는 데 소용되는 대로 선한 말을 하여 듣는 자들에게 은혜를 끼치게 하라”
“너희는 너희 아비 마귀에게서 났으니 너희 아비의 욕심대로 너희도 행하고자 하느니라 그는 처음부터 살인한 자요 진리가 그 속에 없으므로 진리에 서지 못하고 거짓을 말할 때마다 제 것으로 말하나니 이는 그가 거짓말쟁이요 거짓의 아비가 되었음이라”
“내가 확신하노니 사망이나 생명이나 천사들이나 권세자들이나 현재 일이나 장래 일이나 능력이나 높음이나 깊음이나 다른 어떤 피조물이라도 우리를 우리 주 그리스도 예수 안에 있는 하나님의 사랑에서 끊을 수 없으리라”
“그를 믿는 자는 심판을 받지 아니하는 것이요 믿지 아니하는 자는 하나님의 독생자의 이름을 믿지 아니함으로 벌써 심판을 받은 것이니라”
“그들 가운데 어떤 사람들이 원망하다가 멸망시키는 자에게 멸망하였나니 너희는 그들과 같이 원망하지 말라”
“내 형제들아 너희는 선생 된 우리가 더 큰 심판을 받을 줄 알고 선생이 많이 되지 말라”
어쩌면 우리 아이들에게, 어쩌면 우리 주변의 사람들에게 우리는 늘 못하는 것을 보고 “왜 그걸 못하느냐”, “다른 걸 더 잘하라”고 그렇게 불평하고 비난하고 원망하고 있는지 모릅니다. 하지만 잘하는 것을 칭찬하면 됩니다.
그렇게 따뜻하고 사랑의 말들을 하는 것은 잘하는 것들을 발견하고 더 잘할 수 있도록 격려하고 칭찬해 주는 것은 그 사람들만을 위해서 좋은 것이 아니라 사실은 그 말이 나를 살리는 말이 됩니다. 내가 사랑해야 될 그 사람에게 따뜻한 말을 하면 그 사람은 나를 더욱더 사랑하게 되고 내 옆에 있을 것입니다. 하지만 잘 못하는 것만 보고 지적하고 비난하고 불평하면 사람들은 내 주변에서 하나씩 둘씩 떨어져 나가서 결국 외로운 인생을 살 수밖에 없는 것이죠.
그래서 오늘 저와 여러분들은 그냥 말을 생각나는 대로 할 게 아니라 말이 나가기 전에 한 번 더 생각하면서 과연 이것은 불평과 비난의 말인가, 원망과 저주의 말인가, 남을 상처 주거나 슬픔 가운데 놓는 그런 말인가, 아니면 이 말이 상대방으로 하여금 기뻐하게 만들고 열정을 갖게 만들고 그리고 사랑하게 만드는 선하고 좋은 말인가를 분별해서, 우리는 더러운 말이 아니라 덕을 세우는 선한 말을 할 수 있는 우리 모두가 다 될 수 있기를 주님의 이름으로 축원합니다.
근데 문제는 뭐예요? 그렇게 잘하지 못하는 게 우리들의 문제예요. 누가 그래요? 제가 그래요. 말해놓고 ‘이 말을 하지 않았었더라면 훨씬 더 좋았을 뻔했는데, 내가 잘못 말했구나’ 늘 실수하고 늘 넘어지는 게 우리들의 모습이에요. 그래서 오늘 저와 여러분들에게 필요한 것이 예수 그리스도의 은혜가 필요한 줄로 믿습니다.
그래서 주님 앞에 나가서 기도해야 되는 것입니다. “주님, 저희들의 입술을 변화시켜 주옵소서. 사람들을 실망하게 만들고 무너지게 만들고 일어서지 못하게 하는 말들이 아니라 격려하고 칭찬하며, 그리고 세워주며 채워주는 그런 선하고 좋은 말을 할 수 있는 그런 믿음의 도구가 되게 해 주옵소서.” 기도하는 가운데 우리들의 삶 가운데 행복이 더 넓혀지고, 수많은 사람들에게 사랑이 전달되고 은혜가 전달되는 그런 우리 모두가 다 될 수 있기를 주님의 이름으로 축원합니다.
Spiritual Red Card: Our Speech
Lately, we can see Korean football players standing out and actively participating in various famous leagues around the world. Whenever I see them, I cannot express how joyful and good it makes me feel.
Do you watch football? Ah, I see. Recently, there was a test for Lee Kang-in—our nation’s darling, “Shoot-Dol” Lee Kang-in—to see how well he could hold his ground and perform on the La Liga stage. Seeing him play exceptionally well against such a powerful team as Real Madrid made me realize that we can look forward to even more from him in the future; it was a scene that generated a great deal of anticipation.
However, there was also a very dangerous moment during that match. While playing, he stepped on an opponent’s foot, and there was a terrifying moment where he could easily have been sent off. I thought, “Ah, that’s going to be a red card,” but fortunately, the referee didn’t flash one, and he got away with it. Even though athletes run hard and play football like this, there are things they must never do. What are those?
It is raising one’s foot and striking an opponent’s foot. Because getting spiked by studs is a genuinely dangerous play, if someone commits such an action, an immediate red card will be issued, resulting in a direct sending-off and putting them in serious jeopardy.
However, in the spiritual realm as well, there is something for which we can receive a spiritual red card. What could that be? In Matthew 12:36–37, these words are recorded:
“I tell you, on the day of judgment people will give account for every careless word they speak, for by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.”
The Bible teaches that if the words we speak before God’s judgment seat are idle words—if they are corrupt and evil words—they are a deeply dangerous spiritual hazard for which we can receive a red card at God’s judgment seat.
Therefore, we who live constantly speaking must not simply let words tumble out of our mouths however they please. We must be fully aware that our speech can become a dangerous action for which we receive a red card at God’s judgment seat, and we must therefore speak with great caution.
Just as a football player must well recognize in which situations they can receive a red card and play with caution, we too must remember that depending on the words we speak in this world, we can receive a red card at God’s judgment seat, and we must speak with care.
We have been examining the passage in Ephesians, and Ephesians 4:22–24 expresses it like this:
“To put off your old self, which belongs to your former manner of life and is corrupt through deceitful desires, and to be renewed in the spirit of your minds, and to put on the new self, created after the likeness of God in true righteousness and holiness.”
If we have received salvation through Jesus Christ and become children of God, the passage is telling us that we no longer ought to live as our old selves, but instead put on the new self and live as new people. In which area must we become a new person? In every area. From the top of our heads to the soles of our feet, our entire being must take on a new appearance.
Among these, today we especially want to meditate together on words related to our speech. Looking at today’s reading in Ephesians 4:29, it is recorded thus:
“Let no corrupting talk come out of your mouths, but only such as is good for building up, as fits the occasion, that it may give grace to those who hear.”
Depending on what kind of words people speak, it becomes apparent whether that person possesses the appearance of the old self or the appearance of the new self.
A person might say, “I believe in Jesus, so now I am a new person,” but if the words coming out of their mouth are corrupt, is that person truly a new person? Probably not. If someone says they have received Jesus as Lord, yet the words coming from their mouth are words of complaining and murmuring, criticism and cursing, or words that wound other people’s hearts, gossip, and slander, then that person is not a new person, but rather someone who still remains trapped in the appearance of the old self.
If we possess such old-self characteristics, it is serious. We must remember that it is not something okay, but rather extremely serious. Why? Because Jesus gave us this exact teaching. In John 8:44, Jesus said this to the Pharisees:
“You are of your father the devil, and your will is to do your father’s desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of lies.”
The Pharisees appeared to be doing well in their religious life. At the time, they seemed to hold a very thorough faith. Yet Jesus judged them: “Your father is the devil. The way you act mirrors the devil’s actions. Because you have become children of the devil and are doing what the devil desires—because all your actions and words please the devil—you do not belong to God, but to the devil.” He was issuing a stern warning.
What kind of words must we not speak? We must not speak corrupt words.
What kind of speech is a corrupt word? The profanity our children use is certainly a corrupt word. Surely none of us here have such profanity constantly on our lips, do we? Or could there be someone? If there is, I pray in the name of the Lord that you will realize, “Ah, I have been speaking corrupt words,” and make every possible effort to stop using such profanity.
However, refraining from profanity does not mean we are free from corrupt speech; kinds of speech like the following can also fall under corrupt words.
The first is words of complaining.
The Israelites in the wilderness constantly complained. When there was nothing to eat or nothing to drink, words of complaint easily bubbled up. When the ten spies returned from scouting the land of Canaan and gave an evil report about it, words of complaint burst forth immediately.
Did God look favorably upon the Israelite nation for speaking such complaints? He did not. When we encounter difficult and painful situations—like the Israelites in the wilderness who had nothing to eat or drink, when pitch-black circumstances unfold before us—words of complaint can easily well up in our hearts. We must remember that letting out such complaints so easily is by no means natural or right.
When encountering such difficult circumstances, instead of it being natural to speak complaints, what kind of speech ought to be natural in such moments? Words of thanksgiving should be natural. Why is it that even in the midst of hard, painful circumstances and pitch-black situations, speaking words of thanksgiving—rather than complaints—is natural? Because nothing in this world can separate us from the love of God.
In Romans 8:38–39:
“For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
How powerful is God’s love? Truly powerful, to the extent that nothing can separate us from it. Even death itself cannot sever us from God’s love; that is the teaching of Scripture. Therefore, we must remember that complaining is not something natural, but rather that giving thanks in these very moments is what is truly natural.
Why is complaining wrong? The Bible states why words of complaint are wrong. What is the reason? It is because complaining signifies an inability to trust God.
Faith means believing that God loves us and that God exists, and a person lacking that faith has no choice but to complain. The Israelites in the wilderness experienced God’s hand, yet they complained when facing minor hardships; because that amounted to failing to trust God, it was wrong and could only be called a sin.
And what results does such complaining bring? Because of their complaining, the Israelites of the wilderness could not enter the land of Canaan; they had to wander in the wilderness for forty years and ultimately die there. That is a natural consequence. Why is it natural? Because when we fail to trust the God of life, the God of grace, and the God of abundance, and instead close the doors of our hearts, we become unable to experience His abundance.
When we fail to trust that abundant God and instead grumble and complain against Him, we ultimately isolate ourselves so that our lives cannot experience His abundance. Does not our Lord say to us: “Behold, I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I will come in to him and eat with him, and he with me”? Just as we cannot enjoy the Lord’s abundance if we close the door and refuse to open it, if we refuse to accept God in faith, reject Him, and complain instead, we must all remember that we will ultimately enjoy no blessings whatsoever.
Why is unbelief judgment? Jesus spoke of this in John 3:18:
“Whoever believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe is condemned already, because he has not believed in the name of the only Son of God.”
Judgment does not merely happen later; we already experience the results of that judgment in the present. If we trust the Lord, we can enjoy His abundance; but when we fail to trust, complain, and close our hearts, we cannot experience that abundance, making it so that such a person is already judged.
Secondly, corrupt speech can be defined as words of murmuring and resentment.
When complaining begins, it does not stop at mere grumbling; it ultimately leads to resenting other people and murmuring against God. Speaking such words of resentment is by no means desirable. Therefore, Scripture exhorts us not to murmur. 1 Corinthians 10:10 states:
“We must not grumble, as some of them did and were destroyed by the Destroyer.”
The Israelites of the wilderness murmured and complained, leading to their destruction; the passage tells us not to walk down that same path of destruction. Instead of grumbling, what should we do? We must look back at our own shortcomings: “What did I do wrong?” We need to think, “It is my own fault.” We should realize that problems arose because we couldn’t reach out first, couldn’t understand first, or couldn’t bring a smile first. Rather than blaming and resenting others, looking back at ourselves first, reflecting on what we did wrong and what we need to supplement—that is the proper attitude of people of faith.
Thirdly, corrupt speech includes words that inflict wounds.
Regrettably, countless people utter words that wound many around them. Does it seem that way, or not? It seems that way, doesn’t it?
The problem lies in the fact that most people do not think they are inflicting wounds. They do not say wounding things thinking, “I’m going to hurt this person and give them a hard time.” With what mindset do they say wounding things? “This is my love, this is my concern, I’m saying this because I care about you.” They wound others with such phrases. Consequently, even while inflicting wounds, they fail to realize that they are doing so.
In truth, even though their words cause the people around them immense stress and wounds—leaving them paralyzed and unable to move forward—they package it by saying, “I said it out of love, I said it to guide them down the right path because I care.” They casually throw out such wounding remarks, and that is our dilemma. We don’t need to look at anyone else; it’s about ourselves.
How can we avoid speaking such wounding words? How can we steer clear of them? When you look at someone—perhaps your beloved children—and feel the thought, “I should help them,” and want to speak out, you simply need to pause. When you think, “I must tell them this story, then this child will develop a lot,” or “If I tell them this, they will surely do well”—when that thought arises, you just need to stop talking. Let’s say to the person next to us: “Let’s stop talking.”
Because the words we speak ostensibly to help someone out of love do not help at all; they only leave deep wounds in the heart, prevent people from doing what they could do well, and produce negative effects that keep them from standing back up. Thus, James 3:1–2 admonishes us:
“Not many of you should become teachers, my brothers, for you know that we who teach will be judged with greater strictness.”
This does not mean one should not choose teaching as a profession. It is not saying never to be a teacher. Rather, it means do not eagerly rush into a position of trying to instruct or lecture others. When you see something wrong or lacking, using it as an excuse to “help” someone often results in deeply wounding their heart, causing stress, and bringing about bad outcomes that prevent them from rising again—which is why Scripture warns us not to use such harmful, corrupt speech.
Do not misunderstand. This certainly does not mean that when someone has flaws or faults, we should simply abandon and neglect them. You must not misunderstand. If there is something wrong among us, what should we do? We shouldn’t leave our family or children stuck in a faulty state; we must guide them onto the right path. If there are shortcomings among our fellow believers, we shouldn’t just leave them be; we must guide them toward the path of faith. If something is lacking, we must help complete it.
However, the problem is the method of using words. We disguise our words as concern born of love and care, but in reality, rather than helping, they only leave deep wounds. If we genuinely want to help someone, how should we go about it? Instead of pointing fingers with words, how should we act? What method can make things truly better?
We might feel at a loss: “I don’t know, I don’t know.” How can we lead this child down the right path? How can we help their faith grow? How can we lead them to a good path and make them whole? We may not be able to articulate the exact formula. Therefore, what you and I must ponder today is: “How can I guide them to the right path? How can I guide them to wholeness?” Rather than carelessly blurting out words, we must find ways to offer genuine, practical help that builds them up.
Yet we do not make such efforts; we are far too lazy. Being lazy, we just blurt something out and call it done. We mistakenly think that by speaking correct and righteous words, we have done our part entirely, resorting to lazy and wicked methods just to finish the conversation. Silence would be far better.
If so, what kind of words should we speak? If not corrupt words, what does Scripture teach us to use? Today’s biblical text teaches us to speak good words that build up.
In the original Greek, words that build up mean words that supply needs and edify. If there is something lacking, if there is something we wish were better in someone we love, the correct answer is not to complain, grumble, or criticize, but rather to supply what is lacking, help them, and make them whole—that is the proper posture of a believer.
Therefore, what kind of words must we speak? We must speak words of warm love. How can we properly build and encourage many people? Please offer warm, loving words. When someone has both strengths and weaknesses, instead of looking at their flaws and saying, “Why can’t you do this? If you want to do this right, you have to do it like this,” ordering, pointing fingers, and criticizing—we should look at their strengths and say, “You do this so well, it brings me such joy.” Looking at their strengths and praising them—encouraging, acknowledging, and using warm, loving speech to help them excel—causes their weaknesses to gradually fade away.
Recently, during the A-matches, our national football team showed a completely transformed team dynamic despite having very little practice time with their new manager. Watching previous World Cups, it was hard to watch because the play felt so frustrating; but this time, not just the score, but watching them play enjoyably from the first half to the second made me wonder how our team could change 180 degrees, and I enjoyed watching it immensely.
Hearing the football analysts explain it, what the new manager did was simply assign our players the exact same roles they play at their clubs. Strikers were put in striker positions—right where they usually play—and left to do what they do best.
Perhaps with our children, or with people around us, we constantly focus on what they cannot do, grumbling, criticizing, and complaining: “Why can’t you do that?” “Why can’t you do better at something else?” But we just need to praise what they do well.
Offering such warm, loving words—discovering what people do well and encouraging and praising them so they can do even better—is not only good for them, but it actually becomes speech that saves us. When we speak warmly to the person we ought to love, that person will love us all the more and stay by our side. Conversely, if we only look at what they do poorly, pointing fingers, criticizing, and complaining, people will drop away from our lives one by one, leaving us to live lonely lives.
Therefore, you and I today should not just speak whatever comes to mind. Before words leave our lips, we must pause and think: Is this speech of complaint and criticism? Is it words of murmuring and cursing, wounding others or casting them into sorrow? Or is this speech that will cause the other person to rejoice, ignite passion, and inspire love—is it good and upright? We must discern this so that we can speak good words that build up rather than corrupt words. May we all become such people, by the grace of our Lord.
Yet, what is the problem? The problem is that we aren’t very good at doing this. Who is like that? I am. After saying something, realizing, “It would have been so much better if I hadn’t said that, I spoke wrongly”—we are people who constantly make mistakes and stumble. That is why you and I need the grace of Jesus Christ.
Therefore, we must go before the Lord in prayer: “Lord, transform our lips. May our words not be ones that cause people to despair, break down, or fail to rise, but rather words of encouragement, praise, edification, and supply—may our speech become an instrument of faith.” Through such prayer, may happiness expand in our lives, and may love and grace be delivered to countless people. I pray for this in the name of the Lord.
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